Werewolf Myths and Legends
The legend of the werewolf is one of the most ancient
and wide spread. Stories of werewolves can be found as far back
as history has been written. These shape-shifter myths can be
found all over the word from China to Iceland and Brazil to Haiti.
The name Werewolf most likely derives
from Old English wer (or were) and wulf. The first part, wer,
translates as "man" (in the sense of male human,
not the race of humanity). It has cognates in several Germanic
languages including Gothic wair, Old High German wer and Old
Norse var, as well as in other Indo-European languages, such
as Latin vir, Lithuanian vyras and Welsh gwr, which have the
same meaning.
The second half, wulf, is the ancestor of modern
English "wolf"; in some cases it also had the general
meaning "beast". An alternative etymology derives the
first part from Old English weri (to wear); the full form in
this case would be glossed as wearer of wolf skin.
|